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Updated 14/2/2006
Second Wind Steps

Frequently Asked Questions



What is the concept of "second wind" all about?

How old can I be? Am I too old?

What can I do?

With whom could I work? And where?

How long is a term of service?

What about the risks?

What are the arrangements for finances?

How hard is it to raise support?

What about prayer support?

How do I investigate opportunities?

Should I involve my home church?

Is it better to go with a Christian agency?

What special training will I need?

What’s required to be accepted?

What if I am not from Australia?


What is the concept of "second wind" all about?

Somewhere in their 40’s or 50’s many people begin to think about what they will do with the rest of their lives and decide that a change is needed – for many different reasons. Maybe their family responsibilities have changed and now they are free to do something they have always dreamed about or maybe they want a change from a career they have worked at for the first part of their adult lives. Often Christians want to be involved in some kind of ministry. They catch their "second wind" and want to do something more significant with the "second half" of their lives. They want to take the talents, skills and resources that God has entrusted them with and lay up treasure in heaven, by investing them directly in the kingdom of God.

You will also hear the following terms used in association with this concept: "second half", "second career", "finisher", "prime timer" and "second wind".

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How old can I be? Am I too old?

While many people start exploring this option as they prepare for early retirement or a career change in their 50s, people in their early 40s make the switch as well. As long as one has good health and the ability to serve, older people also, in their 70s and beyond, have served God in this form of ministry.

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What can I do?

You can serve in short, medium or long term capacities – both in Australia and overseas. You can support from home or you can go. You can use skills honed over years of service in your church and employment or you can take on a completely new role. The main question that should be asked is "What needs to be done?" NOT "What can I do?" It’s amazing what people find they can do when they start thinking "outside the box".

The possibilities are endless! Check our Opportunities and Links page for a more comprehensive answer.

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With whom could I work? And where?

Missions have probably the greatest need for second wind people, both at home and overseas. While many vocational opportunities exist, the majority are in the support area rather than in the front lines of evangelism, church planting, or Bible translation. However, depending on your background, health, and skill set, sometimes you will match the opportunities that exist even in these areas. Many missions welcome people who can do specific jobs and are prepared to travel to help on the field for a specific time period or to help with a particular need or project – eg: guest home hosts, MK home, IT projects, agricultural or business consultation when setting up new projects, short term medical help, relief office admin, etc.

To find out more, check out our Opportunities and Links page.

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How long is a term of service?

You can go on a short term team to evaluate your readiness and the kind of situation in which you are interested. However, in general, a three-month stay is the shortest term that lets you have a meaningful experience and allows the destination organization to maximize your usefulness. As for length of stay, you can serve for as long as you are in good health and able to do a task that needs to be done.

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What about the risks?

There are many dangerous and difficult places to live and serve in today’s world, so precautions are taken to ensure acceptable levels of risk and accessibility. This begins with screening candidates for good physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual health.

Don’t let a "perceived" risk put you off – do the research and discuss everything thoroughly with any organization you make enquiries of. Often risks are not as great as they seem. Above all, most Christian agencies do continuous "acceptable risk" assessments and will help you put reliable support networks in place. If something should happen, they’ll arrange for your care, rehabilitation, and post-distress counseling.

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What about finances?

Financial arrangements vary widely, but sources of support generally fall into one of five categories:


Some people have sufficient income to travel and support themselves.

Others may have some income from pensions or other sources, but not enough to sustain themselves independently. They will need to supplement their income with personal support.

A few are able to earn an income from sending organizations to cover their expenses.

Some go as tentmakers and will earn a salary or income from a business. Their work in their professions becomes the platform for their ministry.

Many people develop their own financial support from their friends, family, and church connections because volunteer agencies and most mission organizations do not pay a salary or cover expenses.
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How hard is it to raise financial support?

If you were brought up to be self-sufficient, raising funds for yourself may seem daunting. But you’d be surprised at the number of people who want to get involved in cross-cultural ministry as "senders." Mission Agencies will give advice about this and there are several good Christian books available. See our resources page for some of these.

Most mission agencies require you to raise your own financial support. That is part of your assignment from the Lord. See the section on fundraising at the Finishers Project (USA) website for the best resources on this subject for you and your ministry. However, beyond pointing you to the best resources, Second Wind cannot raise funds for you or your ministry.

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What about prayer support?

Prayer support is absolutely essential for effective ministry. You will need a team of people committed to pray for you.

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How do I investigate opportunities?

Check out our Steps to Involvement page for a comprehensive answer.

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Why should I involve my home church?

Most Christian agencies see themselves as facilitators. They regard the home church as the sending base for people in cross-cultural ministry. Today many opportunities exist within the framework of local churches themselves. Your pastor needs to be included in this decision making process.

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Is it better to go with a Christian agency?

When it comes to serving overseas, many factors make association with a Christian team advisable. Being part of a larger team gives you encouragement and perspective. An organization with experience overseas can help you prepare properly by making sure you have proper medical coverage and understand life in the new country. They can also be the best source of leads for a job. If they have systems in place, you’ll find they can make it easier for you to maintain communication and accountability with supporters. An experienced organization with long term commitment will know the situation "on the ground" far better than anyone else and will have local contacts and understanding missing elsewhere. They will be able to help you avoid a lot of problems.

If you are serving in your own community or culture, the local church may well be the best "Christian agency".

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What special training will I need?

Training may vary widely among organizations, particularly if you’re planning to go overseas. Most organizations will discuss your background, ask about prior experience, and help prepare you adequately for the assignment you hope to do.

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What's required to be accepted?

When it comes to placement, organizations will generally take many factors into consideration before they accept and assign you. They’ll look for personal and spiritual maturity, good health, a vocational match with their needs, cross-cultural sensitivity, flexibility, acceptance of their values and policies, and the ability to work under supervision. They’ll interview you, check references, and perhaps ask you to do some testing. They will want you to have financial, prayer, and church support.

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What if I'm not from Australia?

It is often not possible for Australian mission agencies to facilitate people who wish to join them from outside Australia. Only the larger organizations have the capability to have someone contact you AND ONLY if they have a recruiting office in your country. Please, first consult your church and missions leaders in your country for opportunities that best fit you.
For more information see our Not from Australia? page.

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(Based on material developed by Finishers for Christ, Canada.)